Sodium Benzoate
(in 24,805 products)

Potential Risk Index®:

ISCE InhaleISCE SwallowISCE ContactISCE Environment
PRI Legend

About:

Functions:
1. Antioxidant - Reduces oxidation to prevent the formation of free radicals which may be harmful to health.
2. Bacteriostatic Agent - Prevents, slows or inhibits bacteria growth
3. Drug / Medicine - Treats, alleviates, cures, or prevents sickness. As officially declared by a governmental drug/medicine regulatory body
4. Preservative - Prevents and inhibits the growth of unwanted microorganisms which may be harmful
In cosmetics and personal care products, Sodium Benzoate acts as a preservative, preventing the growth of bacteria and mold, and helping to extend the shelf life of the products. It is commonly found in products such as lotions, creams, and shampoos.
In food products, Sodium Benzoate is used as a food preservative, helping to prevent spoilage and ensuring the safety of the food. It is used in a wide range of food products, including soft drinks, fruit juices, and pickled products.
Overall, Sodium Benzoate is a popular choice for those looking for a natural and effective ingredient that can help to preserve the freshness and safety of their cosmetics and personal care products, and food.
It is approved to use a food additive and cosmetics preservative in EU and recognized as safe food substance in US.
Scientific References:
Regulatory References:
1. US FDA Food Additives Status List [2018]
- Sodium benzoate
2. EU Approved Food Additive [2018]
- E211
3. Japan’s List of Designated Food Additives under Article 10 of the Food Sanitation Act
- Sodium Benzoate
4. EU CosIng Annex V, PRESERVATIVES ALLOWED IN COSMETIC PRODUCTS [2017]
- Ref: V/1
5. Association of Southeast Asian Nations Annex VI, Allowed Preservatives
- Benzoic acid (CAS No. 65-85-0), and its sodium salt (CAS No 532-32-1)
6. US FDA Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) Food Substances (21 CFR 184) [2017]
- § 184.1733 - Sodium benzoate

Safety and Hazards (UN GHS):

1. Causes serious eye irritation (H319)

Potential Health Concerns For:

1. Anaphylaxis (PubMed ID:1674808)
2. Anorexia (PubMed ID:3374991)
3. Ataxia (PubMed ID:29243862)
4. Bronchial Spasm (PubMed ID:447949)
5. Coma (PubMed ID:3374991)
6. Dermatitis, Contact (PubMed ID:6221686)
7. Hyperkinesis (PubMed ID:17609678)
8. Kernicterus (PubMed ID:5064911)
9. Lethargy (PubMed ID:3374991)
10. Memory Disorders (PubMed ID:29243862)
11. Oligospermia (PubMed ID:32911041)
12. Pruritus (PubMed ID:1674808)
13. Rhinitis (PubMed ID:14763933)
14. Teratozoospermia (PubMed ID:32911041)
15. Testicular Diseases (PubMed ID:32911041)
16. Urticaria (PubMed ID:1674808)

Potential Health Benefits For:

1. Acute Kidney Injury (PubMed ID:1324513)
2. Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase I Deficiency Disease (PubMed ID:8438805)
3. Hepatic Encephalopathy (PubMed ID:1618465)
4. Hyperammonemia (PubMed ID:11286510)
5. Hyperglycinemia, Nonketotic (PubMed ID:6264089)
6. Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease (PubMed ID:6428329)
7. Pain (PubMed ID:20952482)
8. Propionic Acidemia (PubMed ID:2178070)
9. Proteinuria (PubMed ID:2848972)
10. Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn (PubMed ID:3374991)

User Comments:

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