Fumaric Acid
(in 665 products)

Potential Risk Index®:

ISCE InhaleISCE SwallowISCE ContactISCE Environment
PRI Legend

About:

Functions:
1. Acidity Regulator / Buffering Agent - Changes or maintains the acidity or basicity of food/cosmetics.
2. Flavor / Flavoring / Flavor Enhancer - Provides or enhances a particular taste or smell.
3. Preservative - Prevents and inhibits the growth of unwanted microorganisms which may be harmful
As a food additive, fumaric acid is used as an acidity regulator and can be denoted by the E number E297. It is generally used in beverages and baking powders for which requirements are placed on purity. Fumaric acid is used in the making of wheat tortillas as a food preservative and as an acid in leavening. It is generally used as a substitute for tartaric acid. As well as being a component of some artificial vinegar flavors, such as "Salt and Vinegar" flavored potato chips, it is also used as a coagulant in stovetop pudding mixes. Fumaric acid has a fruit-like taste. [1]
It is approved to use as food additive in EU and generally recognized as safe food substance in US.
Scientific References:
Regulatory References:
1. US FDA Food Additives Status List [2018]
- Fumaric acid and its calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium salts
2. Japan’s List of Designated Food Additives under Article 10 of the Food Sanitation Act
- Fumaric Acid, Monosodium Fumarate (Sodium Fumarate)

Safety and Hazards (UN GHS):

1. Causes serious eye irritation (H319)

Potential Health Benefits For:

1. Cell Transformation, Neoplastic (PubMed ID:20392991)
2. Multiple Sclerosis (PubMed ID:23707484)
3. Psoriasis (PubMed ID:23707484)

User Comments:

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